BioPAX pathway converted from "Expression of IL4,IL13-downregulated extracellular genes" in the Reactome database.
LEFT-TO-RIGHT
Expression of IL4,IL13-downregulated extracellular genes
In human peripheral blood, monocytes Interleukin-4 (IL4) and Interleukin-13 significantly downregulate the expression of classical proinflammatory signal transducers, such as Interleukin-1 (IL1), Interleukin-6, Interleukin-8, Interleukin-18, C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) and Tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Expression of Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2, COX2) and Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (ALOX5), enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of the proinflammatory eicosanoids, is also attenuated (Chatidis et al. 2005).
This is a black box event because the mechanism of gene regulation is not fully defined.
Authored: Jupe, Steve, 2015-07-01
综述:Leibovich,撒母耳,2016-09-02
Edited: Jupe, Steve, 2016-09-02
Converted from EntitySet in Reactome
IL4,IL13-downregulated genes for extracellular proteins
Reactome DB_ID: 6789520
IL1A gene
Reactome DB_ID: 4568733
nucleoplasm
GENE ONTOLOGY
GO:0005654
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000115008 IL1A
IL1A
IL1F1
Homo sapiens
NCBI Taxonomy
9606
ENSEMBL
ENSG00000115008
Reactome Database ID Release 77
4568733
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=4568733
Reactome
rhSA-4568733
2
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-4568733.2
Reactome
//www.joaskin.com
IL1B gene
Reactome DB_ID: 5661000
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000125538 IL1B
IL1B gene
IL1B
IL1F2
ENSEMBL
ENSG00000125538
Reactome Database ID Release 77
5661000
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=5661000
Reactome
r - hsa - 5661000
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-5661000.1
TNF gene
Reactome DB_ID: 6785015
运用:ENSG00000232810肿瘤坏死因子
TNF
TNFA
TNFSF2
ENSEMBL
ENSG00000232810
Reactome Database ID Release 77
6785015
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=6785015
Reactome
rhSA-6785015
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-6785015.1
IL6 gene
Reactome DB_ID: 3788729
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000136244 IL6
IL6
IFNB2
ENSEMBL
ENSG00000136244
Reactome Database ID Release 77
3788729
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=3788729
Reactome
rhSA-3788729
2
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-3788729.2
CCL2 gene
Reactome DB_ID: 5642238
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000108691 CCL2
CCL2
MCP1
SCYA2
ENSEMBL
ENSG00000108691
Reactome Database ID Release 77
5642238
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=5642238
Reactome
rhSA-5642238
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-5642238.1
IL8 gene
CXCL8 gene
Reactome DB_ID: 3788737
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000169429 IL8
IL8
CXCL8
ENSEMBL
ENSG00000169429
Reactome Database ID Release 77
3788737
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=3788737
Reactome
rhSA-3788737
3
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-3788737.3
Reactome Database ID Release 77
6789520
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=6789520
Reactome
rhSA-6789520
3
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-6789520.3
Converted from EntitySet in Reactome
IL4,IL13-downregulated extracellular proteins
Reactome DB_ID: 6789485
IL1A
Myr82K-Myr83K-IL1A
2xMyri-IL1A
Interleukin-1 alpha
IL1A_HUMAN
Reactome DB_ID: 445746
extracellular region
GENE ONTOLOGY
去:0005576
UniProt:P01583 IL1A
IL1A
IL1F1
FUNCTION Produced by activated macrophages, IL-1 stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL-1 proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells.SUBUNIT Monomer. Interacts with TMED10; the interaction mediates the translocation from the cytoplasm into the ERGIC (endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment) and thereby secretion (PubMed:32272059).DOMAIN The similarity among the IL-1 precursors suggests that the amino ends of these proteins serve some as yet undefined function.SIMILARITY Belongs to the IL-1 family.
UniProt
P01583
82
EQUAL
N6-myristoyl-L-lysine
MOD
MOD:00087
83
EQUAL
113
EQUAL
271
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
445746
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=445746
Reactome
rhSA-445746
2
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-445746.2
IL1B
Interleukin-1 beta
IL1B_HUMAN
Reactome DB_ID: 445748
UniProt:P01584 IL1B
IL1B
IL1F2
FUNCTION Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B-cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T-helper 1 (Th1) cells (PubMed:10653850). Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing VEGF production synergistically with TNF and IL6 (PubMed:12794819).SUBUNIT Monomer. In its precursor form, weakly interacts with full-length MEFV; the mature cytokine does not interact at all (PubMed:17431422). Interacts with integrins ITGAV:ITGBV and ITGA5:ITGB1; integrin-binding is required for IL1B signaling (PubMed:29030430). Interacts with cargo receptor TMED10; the interaction is direct and is required for the secretion of IL1B mature form (PubMed:32272059). Interacts with HSP90AB1; the interaction facilitates cargo translocation into the ERGIC (PubMed:32272059). Interacts with HSP90B1; the interaction facilitates cargo translocation into the ERGIC (PubMed:32272059).TISSUE SPECIFICITY Expressed in activated monocytes/macrophages (at protein level).INDUCTION By LPS (PubMed:15192144). Transcription and translation induced by M.tuberculosis and a number of different M.tuberculosis components in macrophages; EsxA is the most potent activator tested (at protein level) (PubMed:20148899). In pancreatic islets, release is increased by high glucose treatment. In pancreatic islets and macrophages, release is also increased by endocannabinoid anandamide/AEA (PubMed:23955712).PTM Activation of the IL1B precursor involves a CASP1-catalyzed proteolytic cleavage. Processing and secretion are temporarily associated.MISCELLANEOUS The IL1B production occurs in 2 steps, each being controlled by different stimuli. First, inflammatory signals, such as LPS, stimulate the synthesis and promote the accumulation of cytosolic stores of pro-IL1B (priming). Then additional signals are required for inflammasome assembly, leading to CASP1 activation, pro-IL1B processing and eventually secretion of the active cytokine. IL1B processing and secretion are temporarily associated.SIMILARITY Belongs to the IL-1 family.
UniProt
P01584
117
EQUAL
269
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
445748
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=445748
Reactome
rhSA-445748
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-445748.1
IL6
Interleukin-6
IL6_HUMAN
Reactome DB_ID: 447100
UniProt:P05231 IL6
IL6
IFNB2
FUNCTION Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions in immunity, tissue regeneration, and metabolism. Binds to IL6R, then the complex associates to the signaling subunit IL6ST/gp130 to trigger the intracellular IL6-signaling pathway (Probable). The interaction with the membrane-bound IL6R and IL6ST stimulates 'classic signaling', whereas the binding of IL6 and soluble IL6R to IL6ST stimulates 'trans-signaling'. Alternatively, 'cluster signaling' occurs when membrane-bound IL6:IL6R complexes on transmitter cells activate IL6ST receptors on neighboring receiver cells (Probable).FUNCTION IL6 is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Rapid production of IL6 contributes to host defense during infection and tissue injury, but excessive IL6 synthesis is involved in disease pathology. In the innate immune response, is synthesized by myeloid cells, such as macrophages and dendritic cells, upon recognition of pathogens through toll-like receptors (TLRs) at the site of infection or tissue injury (Probable). In the adaptive immune response, is required for the differentiation of B cells into immunoglobulin-secreting cells. Plays a major role in the differentiation of CD4(+) T cell subsets. Essential factor for the development of T follicular helper (Tfh) cells that are required for the induction of germinal-center formation. Required to drive naive CD4(+) T cells to the Th17 lineage. Also required for proliferation of myeloma cells and the survival of plasmablast cells (By similarity).FUNCTION Acts as an essential factor in bone homeostasis and on vessels directly or indirectly by induction of VEGF, resulting in increased angiogenesis activity and vascular permeability (PubMed:17075861, PubMed:12794819). Induces, through 'trans-signaling' and synergistically with IL1B and TNF, the production of VEGF (PubMed:12794819). Involved in metabolic controls, is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction increasing lipolysis and improving insulin resistance (PubMed:20823453). 'Trans-signaling' in central nervous system also regulates energy and glucose homeostasis (By similarity). Mediates, through GLP-1, crosstalk between insulin-sensitive tissues, intestinal L cells and pancreatic islets to adapt to changes in insulin demand (By similarity). Also acts as a myokine (Probable). Plays a protective role during liver injury, being required for maintenance of tissue regeneration (By similarity). Also has a pivotal role in iron metabolism by regulating HAMP/hepcidin expression upon inflammation or bacterial infection (PubMed:15124018). Through activation of IL6ST-YAP-NOTCH pathway, induces inflammation-induced epithelial regeneration (By similarity).SUBUNIT Component of a hexamer of two molecules each of IL6, IL6R and IL6ST; first binds to IL6R to associate with the signaling subunit IL6ST (PubMed:12829785). Interacts with IL6R (via the N-terminal ectodomain); this interaction may be affected by IL6R-binding with SORL1, hence decreasing IL6 cis signaling (PubMed:28265003). Interacts with SORL1 (via the N-terminal ectodomain); this interaction leads to IL6 internalization and lysosomal degradation (PubMed:28265003). May form a trimeric complex with the soluble SORL1 ectodomain and soluble IL6R receptor; this interaction might stabilize circulating IL6, hence promoting IL6 trans signaling (PubMed:28265003).TISSUE SPECIFICITY Produced by skeletal muscle.INDUCTION Plasma levels are highly increased upon exercise, due to enhanced production by contracting skeletal muscles.PTM N- and O-glycosylated.POLYMORPHISM Genetic variations in IL6 may be correlated with bone mineral density (BMD). Low BMD is a risk factor for osteoporotic fracture. Osteoporosis is characterized by reduced bone mineral density, disruption of bone microarchitecture, and the alteration of the amount and variety of non-collagenous proteins in bone. Osteoporotic bones are more at risk of fracture.DISEASE A IL6 promoter polymorphism is associated with a lifetime risk of development of Kaposi sarcoma in HIV-infected men.SIMILARITY Belongs to the IL-6 superfamily.
UniProt
P05231
30
EQUAL
212
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
447100
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=447100
Reactome
r - hsa - 447100
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-447100.1
IL8
Interleukin-8
IL8_HUMAN
CXCL8
Reactome DB_ID: 447095
UniProt:P10145 CXCL8
CXCL8
IL8
FUNCTION IL-8 is a chemotactic factor that attracts neutrophils, basophils, and T-cells, but not monocytes. It is also involved in neutrophil activation. It is released from several cell types in response to an inflammatory stimulus. IL-8(6-77) has a 5-10-fold higher activity on neutrophil activation, IL-8(5-77) has increased activity on neutrophil activation and IL-8(7-77) has a higher affinity to receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 as compared to IL-8(1-77), respectively.SUBUNIT Homodimer (PubMed:31235521). Dimer formation is disrupted by tick evasin-3 (PubMed:31235521).INDUCTION By ER stress in a DDIT3/CHOP-dependent manner.PTM Several N-terminal processed forms are produced by proteolytic cleavage after secretion from at least peripheral blood monocytes, leukcocytes and endothelial cells. In general, IL-8(1-77) is referred to as interleukin-8. IL-8(6-77) is the most promiment form.PTM Citrullination at Arg-27 prevents proteolysis, and dampens tissue inflammation, it also enhances leukocytosis, possibly through impaired chemokine clearance from the blood circulation.SIMILARITY Belongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.
UniProt
P10145
23
EQUAL
99
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
447095
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=447095
Reactome
rhSA-447095
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-447095.1
CCL2
C-C motif chemokine 2
CCL2_HUMAN
Reactome DB_ID: 443967
UniProt:P13500 CCL2
CCL2
MCP1
SCYA2
FUNCTION Acts as a ligand for C-C chemokine receptor CCR2 (PubMed:9837883, PubMed:10587439, PubMed:10529171). Signals through binding and activation of CCR2 and induces a strong chemotactic response and mobilization of intracellular calcium ions (PubMed:9837883, PubMed:10587439). Exhibits a chemotactic activity for monocytes and basophils but not neutrophils or eosinophils (PubMed:8627182, PubMed:9792674, PubMed:8195247). May be involved in the recruitment of monocytes into the arterial wall during the disease process of atherosclerosis (PubMed:8107690).SUBUNIT Monomer or homodimer; in equilibrium (PubMed:8898111, PubMed:9837883, PubMed:15033992, PubMed:8989326). Is tethered on endothelial cells by glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains of proteoglycans (PubMed:9792674).TISSUE SPECIFICITY Expressed in the seminal plasma, endometrial fluid and follicular fluid (at protein level) (PubMed:23765988). Expressed in monocytes (PubMed:2513477).INDUCTION Up-regulated upon hypertonic conditions (PubMed:23233732). In pancreatic islets, secretion is stimulated by IL1B (PubMed:23955712).PTM Processing at the N-terminus can regulate receptor and target cell selectivity (PubMed:8627182). Deletion of the N-terminal residue converts it from an activator of basophil to an eosinophil chemoattractant (PubMed:8627182).PTM N-Glycosylated.POLYMORPHISM Genetic variations in CCL2 determine Mycobacterium tuberculosis susceptibility [MIM:607948].SIMILARITY Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family.
UniProt
P13500
24
EQUAL
99
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
443967
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=443967
Reactome
rhSA-443967
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-443967.1
TNF
TNF(77-233)
TNF-alpha
Tumor necrosis factor
TNFA_HUMAN
Cachectin
Reactome DB_ID: 976821
UniProt:P01375 TNF
TNF
TNFA
TNFSF2
功能的细胞因子,结合TNFRSF1A / TNFR1和TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Impairs regulatory T-cells (Treg) function in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis via FOXP3 dephosphorylation. Upregulates the expression of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1), which dephosphorylates the key 'Ser-418' residue of FOXP3, thereby inactivating FOXP3 and rendering Treg cells functionally defective (PubMed:23396208). Key mediator of cell death in the anticancer action of BCG-stimulated neutrophils in combination with DIABLO/SMAC mimetic in the RT4v6 bladder cancer cell line (PubMed:22517918, PubMed:16829952, PubMed:23396208). Induces insulin resistance in adipocytes via inhibition of insulin-induced IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and insulin-induced glucose uptake. Induces GKAP42 protein degradation in adipocytes which is partially responsible for TNF-induced insulin resistance (By similarity). Plays a role in angiogenesis by inducing VEGF production synergistically with IL1B and IL6 (PubMed:12794819).FUNCTION The TNF intracellular domain (ICD) form induces IL12 production in dendritic cells.SUBUNIT Homotrimer. Interacts with SPPL2B.PTM The soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic processing. The membrane-bound form is further proteolytically processed by SPPL2A or SPPL2B through regulated intramembrane proteolysis producing TNF intracellular domains (ICD1 and ICD2) released in the cytosol and TNF C-domain 1 and C-domain 2 secreted into the extracellular space.PTM The membrane form, but not the soluble form, is phosphorylated on serine residues. Dephosphorylation of the membrane form occurs by binding to soluble TNFRSF1A/TNFR1.PTM O-glycosylated; glycans contain galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylneuraminic acid.POLYMORPHISM Genetic variations in TNF influence susceptibility to hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection [MIM:610424].POLYMORPHISM Genetic variations in TNF are involved in susceptibility to malaria [MIM:611162].SIMILARITY Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family.
UniProt
P01375
77
EQUAL
233
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
976821
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=976821
Reactome
rhSA-976821
3
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-976821.3
Reactome Database ID Release 77
6789485
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=6789485
Reactome
rhSA-6789485
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-6789485.1
Reactome Database ID Release 77
6789524
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=6789524
Reactome
rhSA-6789524
3
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-6789524.3
15869882
Pubmed
2005
Gene expression alterations of human peripheral blood monocytes induced by medium-term treatment with the TH2-cytokines interleukin-4 and -13
Chaitidis, Pavlos
O'Donnell, Valerie
Kuban, Ralf J
Bermudez-Fajardo, Alexandra
Ungethuem, Ute
Kühn, Hartmut
Cytokine 30:366-77
INHIBITION
Reactome Database ID Release 77
9031546
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=9031546
Reactome
rhSA-9031546
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-9031546.1
Converted from EntitySet in Reactome
IL4, IL13
Reactome DB_ID: 6797283
IL13
Interleukin-13
IL13_HUMAN
Reactome DB_ID: 447211
UniProt:P35225 IL13
IL13
NC30
功能细胞因子(PubMed PubMed: 8096327: 8097324). Inhibits inflammatory cytokine production (PubMed:8096327). Synergizes with IL2 in regulating interferon-gamma synthesis (PubMed:8096327). May be critical in regulating inflammatory and immune responses (PubMed:8096327, PubMed:8097324). Positively regulates IL31RA expression in macrophages (By similarity).SUBUNIT Interacts with IL13RA2.SIMILARITY Belongs to the IL-4/IL-13 family.CAUTION It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-15 is the initiator.
UniProt
P35225
25
EQUAL
146
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
447211
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=447211
Reactome
rhSA-447211
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-447211.1
IL4
Interleukin-4
IL4_HUMAN
Reactome DB_ID: 447110
UniProt:P05112 IL4
IL4
FUNCTION Participates in at least several B-cell activation processes as well as of other cell types (PubMed:3016727). It is a costimulator of DNA-synthesis. It induces the expression of class II MHC molecules on resting B-cells. It enhances both secretion and cell surface expression of IgE and IgG1. It also regulates the expression of the low affinity Fc receptor for IgE (CD23) on both lymphocytes and monocytes. Positively regulates IL31RA expression in macrophages (By similarity). Stimulates autophagy in dendritic cells by interfering with mTORC1 signaling and through the induction of RUFY4 (By similarity).SIMILARITY Belongs to the IL-4/IL-13 family.
UniProt
P05112
25
EQUAL
153
EQUAL
Reactome Database ID Release 77
447110
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=447110
Reactome
rhSA-447110
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-447110.1
Reactome Database ID Release 77
6797283
数据库identifier. Use this URL to connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser?DB=gk_current&ID=6797283
Reactome
rhSA-6797283
1
Reactome稳定的标识符。使用这个URL connect to the web page of this instance in Reactome: //www.joaskin.com/cgi-bin/eventbrowser_st_id?ST_ID=R-HSA-6797283.1